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Development of Real-time Optimal Power Management for (P)HEV

Cover
overall_diagram.png
Funding Agency
Hyundai Motor Co.
Keyword
HEV
EMS
OCP
MPC
Funding Period
2018/06/01 → 2020/06/30
My Contribution
1.
Developed dynamical system of a battery SOC based on real-world high-voltage data used in a commercial PHEV.
2.
Designed a mixed-integer nonlinear OCP for optimal energy management of electrified vehicles.
3.
Built a hierarchical supervisory control architecture including NMPC-based real-time optimization.
4.
Implemented Simulink model for speed tracking of electrified vehicles.

Eco-driving Strategy for HEV

Conceptual diagram of an EMS control system for an Electrified Vehicle

In Details

Reformulation of MINOCP to NMPC

Hierarchical Supervisory Control Architecture for EMS

1.
Demand Prediction based on ARMA model
forcast the mechanical traction power requests of the driver and vehicle speed over a prediction horizon.
2.
ECMS-based Mode Determination
determine a sequence of driveline modes that are presumed to be operated over the prediction horizon.
3.
Real-time Optimization (NMPC)
Battery SOC change
Emission (NOx, HC)
Consider engine and motor efficiency in real-time by using regression model based on efficiency map
Forecasted demand power and optimal engine and motor power based on supervisory control strategy

High Fidelity Simulink Model for (P)HEV Simulation

Speed tracking Simulink model for Electrified Vehicle
EV mode
ICE mode